Two new thymol derivatives from the roots of ageratina. Lightsensitive features of seed germination in the invasive species ageratina adenophora syn. Eutrochium maculatum, commonly known as joe pye weed, is native to damp meadows, thickets and coastal areas in eastern north america. Isolation of a compound from eupatorium adenophorum spreng. Their structures including absolute configurations were determined on the basis of spectroscopic data interpretation and singlecrystal xray crystallography. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 05. M compounds have inhibitory activity on proliferation of preadipocyte 3t3l1cells. The affected animals were jaundiced and had marked increase in plasma bilirubin levels and activities of alkaline phosphatase, glutamate. Isolation of a compound from eupatorium adenophorum. Two new highlyoxygenated flavonoid glycosides 1 and 2 were obtained. This name is a synonym of ageratina adenophora spreng.
Pdf spread of the exotic croftonweed eupatorium adenophorum. Essential oil derived from eupatorium adenophorum spreng. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Search for a novel antiinflammatory agent from a herbal source, such as eupatorium adenophorum spreng. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
Stakeholders latent preferences for invasive species control. This prairie plant is easily propagated by seed, cuttings, division and may also be transplanted in spring. Chemical composition of the essential oil from eupatorium. The invasive species eupatorium adenophorum is known to influence stand structure and wildfire the hazard in forests. Biological control of eupatorium adenophorum in adsnophora. Here we tested phytotoxicity of eupatorium adenophorum croftonweed, one of the most destructive exotic species in china, to a native plant. In southern india, the government homoeopathic medical college and hospital at tirumangalam organized special camps to distribute this medicine as a preventive measure for dengue fever. This plant first invaded southern yunnan province china in the 1940s from burma and vietnam, and quickly spread across southwestern china throughout the 1950s 7, 8. Antimicrobial potential of eupatorium adenophorum spreng. Chemical drugs have been widely used to treat and control this kind of disease. Effects of environmental factors on germination and emergence of crofton weed eupatorium adenophorum volume 54 issue 3 ping lu, weiguo sang, keping ma skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites.
Eupatorium adenophorum spreng eupatorium adenophorum spreng. Eupatorium album white thoroughwort eupatorium altissimum. Its genetic diversity and population structure in china were analysed by amplified fragment length polymorphism aflp. Pdf roads and streams are important conduits for the spread of invasive species, and croftonweed is an invasive plant in southwest china.
Clinical efficacy of 9oxo10, 11dehydroageraphorone. Chemical analysis of essential oils of eupatorium adenophorum and their antimicrobial, antioxidant and phytotoxic properties vivek ahluwalia 1, 2 ritu sisodia 1. Regular insestion of eupatorium adenophorum ageratina adenophora spreng. Eupatorium synonyms, eupatorium pronunciation, eupatorium translation, english dictionary definition of eupatorium. Two new highlyoxygenated flavonoid glycosides from. The most common vernacular name in english is crofton weed, named after a councillor in lismore shire, new south wales, australia, in the s, when the species first became identified as an invasive weed. Do biological invasions by eupatorium adenophorum increase. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. Terpenes from eupatorium adenophorum and their allelopathic. Eupatorium adenophorum pdf united pdf comunication. The ternate or entire leaves are opposite or, less commonly, in verticils of three or four leaves explanation of eupatorium adenophorum. Ageratina adenopho ra is a perennial herbaceous shrub that may grow to 1 or 2 metres 3. Rob the record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as a synonym record c7507a3d10b24a2cba361f72964616ce with original.
It has opposite trowelshaped serrated leaves that are 610 cm 2. There are many species of the genus eupatorium that contain colourants. Aug 19, 2019 ageratina adenophora croftonweed us fish and wildlife service, c. Eupatorium adenophorum more like this term including rank from this source. It is a notorious invasive plant worldwide trounce and dyason, 2003. Freeze dried eupatorium adenophorum leaf powder mixed in rat feed at a level of 25% elicited hepatotoxicity. Stakeholders latent preferences for invasive species control programs. Oct 03, 2015 eupatorium perfoliatum is successfully used all over the world for treatment and prevention of dengue fever. Eupatorium is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, asteraceae, containing from 36 to 60 species depending on the classification system.
But many chemicals control could increase resistance in target species, toxicity and environmental hazards. The small compound flowers occur in late spring and summer, and are. The mealybug phenacoccus solenopsis tinsley and the plant eupatorium adenophorum spreng are highly invasive species in china. Since then it has been spreading rapidly, particula.
It is rapidly spreading in ecological terms as invasive species and is one of the most economically. Inflammation causes tissue destruction and development of diseases such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and so forth. Chemical analysis of essential oils of eupatorium adenophorum. If soil should dry out, the leaves may appear scorched. Lightsensitive features of seed germination in the invasive species. Apr 30, 2012 eupatorium adenophorum is considered to be a serious weed in agriculture, especially in rangelands where it often replaces either the moredesirable vegetation or native species, but also in forests. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Cut back in early spring and fertilize to promote bushier growth. Eupatorium, genus of about 60 species of plants belonging to the aster family asteraceae. Gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms analysis revealed that the essential oil derived from ea eaeo is mainly composed of sesquiterpenes. Three primer pairs were selected for the analysis and 490 bands were produced from 62 e. Eupatorium article about eupatorium by the free dictionary.
Changes in soil microbial community and enzyme activity along. The plant is native to mexico but now occurs as an intractable weed in many parts of the world, including australia and new zealand. It is also very invasive in south africa and zimbabwe. Grazing animals get accidentally exposed to the plant under scarcity conditions. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine hindawi. Frontiers essential oil derived from eupatorium adenophorum.
The plants database includes the following 28 species of eupatorium. Plants typically grow 47 tall on branched, purplespeckled stems clad with serrate, lanceshaped, medium green leaves to 8 long that typically appear in whorls of 36. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of lantana camara, ageratum houstonianum and eupatorium adenophorum. Members of the genus are found chiefly in temperate areas of the northern hemisphere, though some species are also found in tropical south america, the west indies, and mexico. The invasive plant eupatorium adenophorum, native to central america, has a strong ability to adapt to different environments all over the world. Aflp analyses on genetic diversity and structure of eupatorium adenophorum populations in china volume 5 issue 1 huang wenkun, guo jianying, wan fanghao, gao bida, xie bingyan. Pdf soil biota reduce allelopathic effects of the invasive. Animal acariasis is one of the important veterinary skin diseases. The antimicrobial activity of petroleumether, benzene, chloroform, methanol and aqueous extracts of crude leaves of eupatorium adenophorum spreng were tested against the growth of bacillus subtilis, bacillus cereus, staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, klebsiella aerogenes and pseudomonas aeruginosa by paper disk diffusion technique. Specialized metabolites from ageratina adenophora and their. Chemical composition of the essential oil from eupatorium adenophorum spreng. Aflp analyses on genetic diversity and structure of.
Effects of environmental factors on germination and emergence. Since then it has been spreading rapidly, particularly in the southern and southwestern parts of china and caused serious economic loss. Herein, we investigated the antihcc activities of eaeo, and. Phantom is a dwarf variety of joe pye weed that grows to only 24 tall. Ageratina adenophora is known by many common names, including eupatory, sticky snakeroot, crofton weed, and mexican devil. Chemical composition, antibacterial and antioxidant activity of essential oil of eupatorium adenophorum spreng from eastern uttar pradesh, india. Xunzhi zhu,qiang li,yangping li,hongbo han,keping ma. Evaluate the influence of eupatorium adenophorum extract. Pdf eupatorium adenophorum has caused tremendous ecological and economic losses in china since the 1940s. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. It spread into yunnan province from burma in the 1940s, and now it has invaded in six provinces in southwest china.
Effect of picloram herbicide on physiological responses of. The toxicity of eupatorium adenophorum for the liver of the mouse. Supporting information terpenes from eupatorium adenophorum. Biological control has also been attempted in new zealand and south africa where both the gall fly and the fungus are established but, again with little impact on the weed kluge, crofton weed is also attacked by an exotic fungus, cercospora eupatorii which is thought to have been introduced accidentally with p. Two new thymol derivatives from the roots of ageratina adenophora. Review on studies of eupatorium adenophoruman important. Nearly all the extracts were found to exhibit moderate. Eupatorium this dyestuff comes from a genus of flowering plants in the aster family. Ageratina adenophora is a perennial herbaceous shrub that may grow to 1 or 2 metres 3. The genus is native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. The hepatic injury in these animals is characterized by multiple areas of focal necrosis of the parenchyma associated with degeneration and loss of the epithelium lining the small bile ducts.
A toxicopathological study in mice as a model singh, y. Eupatorium perfoliatum for dengue prevention bimbima. A phytochemical study of the invasive eupatorium adenophorum indicated that the plant was rich in a phenolic compound ocoumaric acid or 2hydroxycoumaric acid. Stakeholders latent preferences for invasive species. Pdf hepatotoxicity of eupatorium adenophorum to rats.
In the current work, we quantitatively examined fire effects in invaded and uninvaded plots in southwestern sichuan province, china, with five different forest sites that had different types of dominant species. White flower farm is a familyowned mailorder nursery located in northwestern connecticut. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Changes in soil microbial community and enzyme activity. Ingestion of the plant eupatorium adenophorum ageratina adenophora causes a pulmonary toxicosis characterized by increased respiratory effort. Effects of environmental factors on germination and. We found that the 9oxo10, 11dehydroageraphorone euptox a extracted from e. Conclusion the eupatorium glandulosum containing various phytoconstituents which is responsible for both medicinal and pharmacological activities.
The affected animals were jaundiced and had marked increase in plasma bilirubin levels and activities of alkaline phosphatase, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase and glutamate pyruvate transaminase. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential. Biological investigations with the model plant arabidopsis thaliana and crop plants showed that ocoumaric acid strongly inhibited seed germination, plant growth and root elongation, reduced the photosynthesis in old leaves, and. Pdf a new strategy for the prevention and control of eupatorium. Oils extracted from eupatorium adenophorum leaves show potential. Effects of the invasive plant eupatorium adenophorum on. Effects of the invasive plant e upatorium adenophorum on the exotic. The aqueous extract of eupatorium birmanicum dc was found to be safe in the doses used and there was no mortality upto a dose of 3 mgkg, p. Sep 19, 2019 eupatorium adenophorum more like this term including rank from this source. Welcome to the india biodiversity portal a repository of information designed to harness and disseminate collective intelligence on the biodiversity of the indian subcontinent. Aromaticscience, llc essential oil derived from eupatorium. This page was last edited on 29 october 2016, at 10. To access a cheminform abstract, please click on html or pdf. Evaluate the influence of eupatorium adenophorum extract with mice.
Immunomodulatory activity and protective effects of. Introduction and spread of eupatorium adenophorum in california. Ageratina adenophora is recorded for the first time in italy campania region. Ageratina adenophora or eupatorium adenophorum belongs to asteraceae and is native to mexico.
The biological research and integrated control one. Report on ageratina adenophora eupatorium adenophorum in panzihua. Eupatorium adenophorum information from itis the integrated taxonomic information system itis provides authoritative taxonomic information on eupatorium adenophorum, as well as other plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of north america and the world. Eupatorium adenophorum invasion alters soil bacterial.
Eupatorium definition of eupatorium by the free dictionary. Plants profile for eupatorium perfoliatum common boneset. However, the pharmacological value of eaeo in hepatocellular carcinoma hcc remains largely unexplored. Eupatorium adenophorum article about eupatorium adenophorum. Eupatorium adenophorum asteraceae hear species info. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of eupatorium perfoliatum.
Read cadinene derivatives from eupatorium adenophorum, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Eupatorium adenophorum is native to central america and globally noxious invasive perennial forbs throughout the subtropics. Invasive alien species of terrestrial vegetation of northeastern uttar pradesh acute toxicity study. Changes in soil microbial community and enzyme activity along an exotic plant eupatorium adenophorum invasion in a chinese secondary forest. Jan 18, 2020 the toxicity of eupatorium adenophorum for the liver of the mouse. Common names eupatoire glanduleuse in french calentura in spanish espumilla in spanish hediondo in spanish milhocozido in portuguese milhocozido in spanish bibliographic references 1826. Sichuan province, and implications for its control in china. They were isolated from the leaves of eupatorium adenophorum spreng compounds have potent dpph radical scavenging activity with ic 50 12. Available formats pdf please select a format to send. Eupatorium adenophorum definition of eupatorium adenophorum.
Autotoxic effects of the leachates from the invasive eupatorium adenophorum in vitro and in soil. Genus name comes from the greek name for these herbaceous and shrubby plants in honor of mithridates vi eupator, 263 b. Abstract in order to study the influence of extract from eupatorium adenophorum in mice organs, this experiment will be the basis of further study that make eupatorium adenophorum become phyto contraceptive, this experiment take the feeding respectively way after the completion of the 1d, 5d, 10d, 15d of eupatorium adenophorum mice by intragastrical administration of levonorgestrel group and. In china, yunnan, guangxi, sichuan, and some other provinces are rich in e. Stems are purplish, numerous, erect, smooth, cylindrical. Cadinane sesquiterpenes from the leaves of eupatorium. Laboratory for innovative development and utilization of forest plant. Eupatorium perfoliatum is successfully used all over the world for treatment and prevention of dengue fever. The objective of this study was to understanding the allelopathic dynamic of invasive species eupatorium adenophorum residues against traditional crops viz. Ageratina adenophora in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Abstract regular insestion of eupatorium adenophorum ageratina adenophora spreng. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Dec 20, 2014 animal acariasis is one of the important veterinary skin diseases. Supporting information terpenes from eupatorium adenophorum and their allelopathic effects on arabidopsis seeds germination xu zhao, guowei zheng, xuemei niu, weiqi li, fusheng wang, shenghong li.
Rob the record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as a synonym record 384990a8343043748435. Eupatorium adenophorum crofton weed is one of the most widespread invasive species in china. Eupatorium adenophorum synonyms, eupatorium adenophorum pronunciation, eupatorium adenophorum translation, english dictionary definition of eupatorium adenophorum. Ageratina adenophora is known by many common names, including eupatory, sticky snakeroot, and crofton weed. Pdf chemical composition, antibacterial and antioxidant activity of. Pdf lightsensitive features of seed germination in the invasive. Abstract the mealybug phenacoccus solenopsis tinsley and the plant eupatorium adenophorum spreng are highly invasive species in china.
Ageratina adenophora croftonweed us fish and wildlife service, c. Soil biota reduce allelopathic effects of the invasive eupatorium adenophorum article pdf available in plos one 69. Jan 28, 2009 terpenes from eupatorium adenophorum and their allelopathic effects on arabidopsis seeds germination dagger. Eupatorium perfoliatum national center for homeopathy. Most are commonly called bonesets, thoroughworts or snakeroots in north america. Its naturalization status and ecology are discussed, also providing a morphological comparison with the related taxa both occurring in italy a.
Ageratina adenophora an overview sciencedirect topics. P homeostasis of an invasive eupatorium adenophorum and a co. Eupatorium adenophorum is responsible for the hepatic injury or lesions in mice but till now no mammalian toxicity is reported from these isolated toxins15,16. Zusammenfassung eupatorium adenophorum is a weed of coastal areas of eastern australia.
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